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John Stuart Mill Is Considered One Of The Most Influential

John Stuart Mill is considered one of the most influential philosophers of the nineteenth century. In the scholarly journal, â€Å"John Stuart Mill†, Christopher Macleod insights that, â€Å"He was a naturalist, a utilitarian, and a liberal, whose work explores the consequences of a thoroughgoing empiricist outlook† (1). One of the many things that he is widely known for is his contributions and insights of the wide spread physiological following of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism in a nutshell, is the ethical philosophy in which the needs of the highest number of people in a society over the needs of the lowest number of people is considered the ultimate choice. Mill’s interpretation of utilitarianism is that everything that is desirable is desired†¦show more content†¦Without some external basis, who is to say what is â€Å"good† and who gets to make the decision? Not to mention, what are the possible future effects if the promise of good cannot be kept. From the scholarly article â€Å"Consequentialism†, says that, â€Å"Nonetheless, according to classic utilitarianism, what makes it morally wrong to break the promise is its future effects on those other people rather than the fact that the agent promised in the past† (Sinnott-Armstrong 1). As you can see, the philosophy of utilitarianism does not consider how credible nor how sure the needs of the many will achieve happiness or reduced pain from rejecting the few. Another negative aspect of the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle† is the considering the other side of the decision. What about the needs of the few? Will choosing the needs of the many grantee the best outcome? Sinnott-Armstrong disagrees. He insights that, â€Å"An act can increase happiness for most people but still fail to maximize the net good in the world if the smaller number of people whose happiness is not increased lose much more than the greater number gains† (1). From thi s quote, he is stating that even choosing highest number of people may not always be the right decision. It is also proven from Sinnott-Armstrong that choosing the greatest number over the few will actually lower their own happiness as a result. In real-world situations, the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle† can’t always make real-worldShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism880 Words   |  4 Pageswith John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism it is a little bit easier. Utilitarianism is an easy one, for the reason that it is defined by the greatest happiness for everyone involved. Sometimes it does not always make everyone content, but if you look at it as a whole it makes sense. Mill says that we have to look at the bigger picture. One person’s happiness affects another’s and so on. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that John Stuart Mill, the philosopher, formulated to be one of the most influentialRead MoreEdmund Burkes Ref lections on the Revolution in France and John Stuart Mills On Liberty1277 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Revolution in France and John Stuart Mill’s On Liberty. In comparing these two philosophers, I will be paralleling their ideas and my own ideas I will be attributing them towards the modern day whistleblower, Edward Snowden. Political figures, government representatives and philosophy advocates have carefully studied Burke’s and Mill’s writings over hundreds of years to better understand their theories on governmental control in a society. One of, if not the most noteworthy concept in both theirRead MoreIndividualism And Liberty By John Stuart Mill1196 Words   |  5 Pages In the essay, Liberty, written by John Stuart Mill, Mill states that individualism is the theory that â€Å"[o]ver himself, over his own body and mind, the individual is sovereign† (7). Before coming to this conclusion, Mill first explains that individualism and liberty were defined in ways far different from definitions now and that true individualism did not exist until later in history. It takes him several paragraphs and even chapters to finally suggest that a man, by himself, is free to do whatRead MoreThe Romantic Era to Present802 Words   |  3 PagesHumanities: The Romantic Era to Present Less than Men Are men and women equal? Women were and still are the most stereotypical human beings. Women’s have been viewed from the view point of being the most beautiful creation, to being fragile, weak and pretty much useless. Women were said to belong at homes. They were to become housewives, to become nurses, people takers, and only good for house works. They were looked down upon. As Franà §ois Poullain stated, â€Å"Let every Man be asked his ThoughtsRead MoreHappiness And Happiness1736 Words   |  7 PagesA question that never fails to make someone think is â€Å"what is the meaning of life?† Honestly, there are many different philosophies addressing this question but the Utilitarian is one, everyone aspires to acquire some point in their lives and hopefully in the end as well. Utilitarian is based off of this simple concept and context: happiness. However, happiness comes with consequences and the utilitarian philosophy will make the decision if it’s morally right or wrong. This is where many types ofRead MoreIs Torture Morally Wrong?1265 Words   |  6 Pagesand the Aristotelian view. Using John Stuart Mills concept of utilitarianism, he focuses on the greatest happiness principle which helps us understand his perspective on torture and whether he believes it is acceptable to do so, and Aristotle uses the method of virtue of ethics to helps us better understand if he is for torture. The term torture shall be determined by exploring both philosophers’ definition of justice, what comprises a â€Å"just† act, what is considered â€Å"unjust†, and then determined ifRead MoreJohn Locke and John Stuart Mills Definition of Freedom Essay2029 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Locke and John Stuart Mills Definition of Freedom John Locke believes that man ought to have more freedom in political society than John Stuart Mill does. John Lockes The Second Treatise of Government and John Stuart Mills On Liberty are influential and potent literary works which while outlining the conceptual framework of each thinkers ideal state present two divergent visions of the very nature of man and his freedom. John Locke and John Stuart Mill have different views regarding howRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill on Classical Liberalism and Modern Liberalism2119 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Stuart Mill was a classical liberal thinker and believed, through the influence of his father, that man deserved to live a life that promoted the greatest amount of happiness with limited government intervention. Mill grew up with the belief that there was no God and therefore believed that man is born inherently good; government should be limited to allow individuals to make their own decisions from their inherently good instincts; economic freedom provided individuals with the protection ofRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill Is A Man Essay2494 Words   |  10 PagesJohn Stuart Mill is a man that has been immortalized by the public as both a genius, and a man before his own time. He has made countless contributions to philosophy, ethics, economics, and politics; he was a man not afraid to speak his mind, often to a candour le vel that become expected of Mill’s works (Browne 274). This frankness became attached to Mill’s, as he was typically swift and cunning in the disablement of opposing views and logical backing of his own. However, because of this, and hisRead MoreJohn Locke, Mill, And Rousseau946 Words   |  4 Pagescompelling enough to do what others say is best? I will be looking at the beliefs of Locke, Mill, and Rousseau to help answer the inquiry. I believe that we should not have to submit to an authority under any circumstances. What is a life worth living if you do not have the entitlement to disenthrallment? There is no rationale in duress. Citizens are independent people regardless of their commonalities, not unitary. John Locke, a philosopher during the 1600’s, believed in the social contract theory. (Forde

Bob Dylans Impact on Pop Culture - 1515 Words

POPULAR CULTURE ESSAY- BOB DYLAN Duluth Minnesota, May 24th 1941 Robert Allen Zimmerman (Bob Dylan) was born. 69 Years and over 45 albums later Bob Dylan has completely altered the face of popular music since his debut as a fresh faced folk singer in 1962. His early career forged him into an informal chronicler and then he later developed into an apparently reluctant figurehead of social unrest [Gray, 2006] and became a voice for a generation. His songs have been covered by many artists in a wide span of genres and he has remained a prominent and highly influential figure in the history of popular music over the past five decades. [Gates, David, 1997] In the early sixties, before Bob Dylan emerged, the concept of folk and rock fusing was†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The Beatles shift towards more introspective songwriting in the 60’s would never have happened without him† [V.Bogdanov, 2002]. Artists such as John Lennon, Paul McCartney, Neil Young, Bruce Springsteen, David Bowie, Patti Smith, Joni Mitchell and Tom Waits all acknowledge the profound impact Dylan had on the industry and themselves as artists. â€Å"Bob Dylan, Ill never be Bob Dylan. Hes the master. If Id like to be anyone, its him. And hes a great writer, true to his music and done what he feels is the right thing to do for years and years and years. Hes great. Hes the one I look to†. [Neil Young, 2005]. Dylan encapsulated a generations hunger for change, challenged the social and political status quo but interestingly seemingly rejected this status after receiving the ‘Tom Paine Award’ from the National Emergency and Civil Li berties Committee he drunkenly questioned the role of the committee and claimed to see something of himself and everyone in JFK’s alleged assassin Lee Harvey Oswald [Andrew Loog Olham, 2005]. In 1965 The Byrds cover of his song Mr. Tambourine Man helped to propel not only The Byrds to super stardom but established the folk rock genre. [V.Bogdanov, 2002]. His verbal sophistication drew comparison to the romantic poets and much literary criticism artists still strive to attain today. His launch of Theme Time Radio Hour for XM Satellite Radio helped him to establishShow MoreRelatedBob Dylan: The Voice of a Generation Essay961 Words   |  4 Pagesthe fact that this country was engaged in a bloody stalemate in the jungles of Southeast Asia, but because we were gradually transforming into a new, better America back home. Because these tumultuous times were so important in shaping the country, Bob Dylan, a legendary songwriter, became the voice of an entire generation, and therefo re, an unlikely icon amidst the other titans of American history. Perhaps the most famous man ever born in frosty Minnesota, Robert Zimmerman came into this worldRead More Bob Dylan Essay3671 Words   |  15 PagesBob Dylan When I was fifteen and I heard Like a Rolling Stone, I heard a guy like Ive never heard before or since. A guy that had the guts to take on the whole world and make me feel like I had em too... - Bruce Springsteen The Grammy Awards ceremony in 1991 was not all that different from those which preceded it. A crowded auditorium littered with the beautiful people of Hollywood and the music industry once again gathered in Los Angeles to honor the years most popular recordingRead MoreBob Dylans Impact on Popular Music1013 Words   |  5 PagesBob Dylan is a man that needs no introduction, He was a poet with a guitar who brought poetic interest back to the younger generations. Born Robert Allen Zimmerman on May 24th 1941, no one saw him coming. Dylan started his music career upon dropping out of college and moving to New York, After reading his musical icon, Woody Guthries partially fictionalized autobiography, â€Å"Bound for Glory†, where he changed his name and began performing in Greenwich emulating his idol. He was given a 5 year contractRead MoreHow Media Has Shaped The Ages Through Music1273 Words   |  6 Pagesand significance of music in shaping the ages is primarily attributed to the fact that it represents more than entertainment as it has spoken for generations and exemplified belief systems. Generally, music has had a tremendous relationship to and impact on social movements in every decade from the 1960s through 2000-2010. Music has been used as a means of exemplifying the mood of the decade in terms of high profile events or movements that took place in the respective decade. Music through the Decades:Read MoreThe Evolution Of Folk Rock1543 Words   |  7 PagesFolk Rock, 1964-1967 Throughout the 1960’s Folk contributed to, and benefited from, the evolution of rock as a whole and eventually bolstered an American response to the British Invasion. Humble and politically potent, the early Folk discography of Bob Dylan gained favor with a maturing audience while laying the groundwork for Folk Rock as a distinct subgenre. Though mildly successful in his own right, his songwriting inspired numerous covers by myriad groups inside and outside the genre, and of theseRead MorePop Culture Has Influenced The American Way1043 Words   |  5 PagesPop culture has always influenced the American way. In fact, there is a saying that politics is downstream from culture. What this means is that laws, policies, and guidelines that the government enforces are all influenced by what is being said and done in pop culture. It may be hard to see this example today, but there were certain parts in time where this idea could be easily seen. One of these eras was the 1960s. The 1960s was filled with turbulence. This is because of all of the significantRead MoreMusic s Influence On America1467 Words   |  6 Pagesfavorite part of the class was learning about the history of American music and how it influenced culture. One could argue that culture affected music first, or vice versa. In my opinion, there are cases where both scenarios played out. In this paper, I will combine my thoughts with many of the details that we learned in class to show that sometimes music impacted culture first, and other times culture impacted music. Pre-1900’s It is difficult to talk about music in America without quickly summarizingRead More The Influence of Protest Music during the 1960’s And Beyond Essay examples3816 Words   |  16 Pagesa popular form of art known as protest music, which responded to the social turmoil of that era, from the civil rights movement to the war in Vietnam. A veritable pantheon of musicians, such as Woody Guthrie, Pete Seeger, Phil Ochs, Joan Baez, and Bob Dylan sang their songs to encourage union organizers to protest the inequities of their time, creating a diverse variety of popular protest music, which has reached out to the youthful generations everywhere demanding for a revolutionary change. TheRead More Black Music and the Civil Rights Movement Essay3856 Words   |  16 Pagesinto white mainstream pop culture almost overnight. The breakthrough of Elvis happening almost simultaneously with the dawn of the Civil Rights Movement was no accident. As any scholar of the humanities would tell yo u that often times after a great war there exists a time of enlightenment, prosperity and reformation. One such cultural revival took place in this nation after the closing of the Second World War. The progressive thought of the ‘50s nurtured new ideas and cultures including the CivilRead MoreMusic Is An Art, Music, And Music1494 Words   |  6 Pagesmessage to making a lasting impact on music and change music in the future. In this paper I will be talking about a few of those iconic artists, how they have been influenced by major social and cultural changes during their careers and how their music has reflected that. Throughout our history, politics and music have intermingled. Artists have used their power of fame to be the soundtrack for movements of change in our society. When I think about an artist who has made an impact on rock roll or music

Gun Violence And Gun Control - 1406 Words

Gun violence in America is a huge topic of discussion. Many people have heard about this topic on the news or in the newspaper, but have very little knowledge on this ongoing topic. Those who have a lack of information on gun control tend to not feel strongly towards guns or people owning or carrying guns. People that have never been around guns are often scared of them, but the truth is a gun is nothing more than a hunk of metal. For a gun to go off the gun needs a shooter, so should the real topic of discussion be â€Å"Should there be stricter gun laws for the owner?† However, in the United States it isn’t very difficult to obtain or own a gun. Guns are very common in America and anybody could simply sell their firearm to another person with the ending result of now anybody can own a gun. (Degrazia 2) â€Å"The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act mandates background checks of gun buyers, but only if the seller is a licensed dealer; private sales, including those a t gun shows and those conducted online, are exempt.† Degrazia states that anyone can get a gun without having a background check, this including anyone over 18. Being able to purchase firearms easily in America can be a serious topic of discussion because many people are getting killed with firearms, school shootings are on a rise, however in zones where guns by law have to be in every household the crime rate is significantly lower than surrounding areas. Canada is in a similar situation that America is in as far asShow MoreRelatedGun Control And Gun Violence1054 Words   |  5 PagesGun control generally refers to policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms (Wikipedia). This is an important definition for citizens, lawmakers, and gun lobbyists to follow over the debate on gun control. As well as the Second Amendment in the constitution which states, â€Å"The right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed†. There has been a debate on whether that specifies within the home or outside of the home. For more thanRead MoreGun Control And Gun Violence1172 Words   |  5 Pagespeople depart from this earth due to gun violence in the US every day. From school children, to victims of domestic violence, to people going about their daily lives, this status quo is unacceptable. On Tuesday January 5th, 2016 President Obama announced that he would send proposals on reducing gun violence in America to Congress. His spokesman, Jay Carney, mentioned that this is â€Å"a complex problem that will require a complex solution.† The ability to own a gun is considered by some a birthright ofRead MoreGun Violence And Gun Control1007 Words   |  5 Pagesshootings and various other methods of gun violence, tens of thousands of people die every year. These gun-related deaths primarily originate from murder and children accidentally shooting themselves. Although those in favor of gun control tend to believe that guns should be terminated completely, the second amendment prevents lawmakers from being able to do so. Therefore, in order to combat these causes, alternative gun control solutions must be made for each one. Gun-related murders can be decreasedRead MoreGun Violence And Gun Control726 Words   |  3 PagesI have read were â€Å"Connecticut School Shooting ‘An Attack on America’† by Ted Anthony and â€Å"The Price of Gun Control by Dan Baum. All around I believe these articles were both very interesting and both took different perspectives on the issues of guns in America. Both Anthony and Baum illustrated the different problems that we have in America and our communities with gun control and gun violence. But, they both brought the text together to relate it on a personal level. I enjoyed reading both textsRead MoreGun Control And Gun Violence1226 Words   |  5 PagesViolence is everywhere in the world. In every country, city, town and village there is some form of violence. In my lifetime, there have been countless deaths and injuries due to gun violence. We happen to live in a country where gun violence is among the most prevalent in the world: The United States of America. Today, gun control and gun violence has become a controversial issue in America. The issue for gun control has been debated for a long time, probably ever since they were invented. It isRead MoreGun Violence And The Gun Control1253 Words   |  6 PagesGun Violence in America According to CDC, One person is killed by a firearms every 17 minutes, 87 people are killed during an average day, and 609 are killed every week†(CDC). That means gun violence is out of control, and you can be next. In fact, there s been an increase of mass murders occurring everywhere due to guns. Which has brought our attention to the gun violence in our nation. They say guns are for protection, but in reality there seems to be more murder associated with it. There sRead MoreGun Violence : Gun Control And The Violence Essay1241 Words   |  5 Pagesissue in American society would be gun control and the violence it brings. We live in a time where technology allows news to spread rapidly and every week gun violence crimes seem to be in the news. These crimes start to divide us as a society. â€Å"Each year for the last decade in America, more than 30,000 people have died due to firearms† (Swanson, 2015). From 1968 to 2015, we had about 1.6 million deaths due to firearm related deaths (Swanson, 2015). Gun violence only seems to be getting worse asRead MoreGun Violence And Gun Control Essay1301 Words   |  6 Pagescaused by gun violence this year. This is an alarming statistic, especially when you consider that 354 mass shootings have contributed to the body count. 1952 of these deaths have been labeled accidental, which is almost as startling as the death toll itself. (@GunDeaths) Gun violence is a problem that is not going to go away unless there is action taken to combat it. A lack of gun education, weak gun regulation, and government indifference towards gun violence in the country has allowed gun violenceRead MoreGun Violence And Gun Control1166 Words   |  5 Pagesmany people as the Land of the Free; a Land of Opportunities. There has always been a gun culture in America; however it has also been a gun-control culture. Whenever a devastating mass shooting occurs, such as the Sandy Hook Elementary School massacre, a deliberation about gun violence follows suit. Depending on whom you discuss this with, that case is not always true. There are those that are for gun control and those that are against. There are also conspiracy theories that claim that the eventsRead MoreGun Control : The Importance Of Gun Violence And Gun Control835 Words   |  4 Pagesmany political, economical, and cultural spheres, gun control politics are a prime exception. In present day America, the controversial topic of gun control necessitated by inhumane acts of gun violence rises to its peak of importance as an increasing number of mass shootings devastate thousands of lugubrious families. These atrocities are incessantly depicted on news channels and in newspapers, horrifying millions of Americans. Regrettably, gun violence has no straightforward solutions, generating two

Essay with Lecture Notes - Corporation Is A Separate Legal Entity

Question: Conduct secondary research and write an essay to discuss the following topic: A corporation is a separate legal entity. With regard to corporations, explain the concept of limited liability. Answer: Corporation is a separate legal entity: In present days legal phenomena there are two kinds of persons first one is natural person and the second one is juristic person or artificial person. Actual person refers human beings and artificial person means those persons whose are not living in that sense like human beings but who have legal entity in eyes of the law. Previously only human beings are considered as individuals in the eyes of the law but in many cases and observation it has been recognized that there are another kind of entity which should have legal enforceability in the eyes of the law, these entity is corporations (Llrx.com, 2007). In this purview the legal entity of the corporations does not mean the same as it is considered in the case of natural persons, but here legal entity signifies certain rights and obligations of the entity. A Corporation has the rights and obligations which are essential for the purpose of recognition of an entity. A corporation takes its birth when it is incorporated as per the pres cribed provisions of the law. Juristic person is a non living entity but it possesses personhood which has been recognized by the law (Anon, 2001). From the middle of 19th century,legal entity of corporationshave become progressively more notorious, because the courts have increased the other rights of the corporations ahead of those which are essential to ensure their legal responsibility for debts (Study, 2015). Many commentators argue in respect of the corporations personhood, which is not a fiction to any further extent. It merely means that for quite a number of legal purposes, "person" acquired a larger significance than it was in non-legal matters (Mitchell, 2011). In the case of Louisville, C. C.R. Co. v. Letson, (1844), the Supreme Court of United States held that for the case at hand, a corporation is "competent of being treated as a separate legal entity, as much as a natural person." After Ten years, they reaffirmed the consequence of Letson, despite the fact that, to some extent dissimilar theory that "those who utilize the name of the corporation and work out on the faculties conferred by it," should be assumed decisively to be citizens of the corporation's State of amalgamation (Dine and Koutsias, 2007). In the case of Marshall v. Baltimore (1854), the concept of corporations separate legal entity have been codified by statutory laws, as the jurisdictional statutes of United States particularly deal with the domicile of corporations (Adams, 2002). 1. A corporation has the following rights and obligations: 2. A corporation can sue or can be sued. 3. A corporation can enter into a valid contract. 4. A corporation can acquire and dispose of properties. 5. A corporation may or may not be stopped after the death of the directors, as they shall be replaced by others. 6. A corporation is considered as a separate legal entity but it cannot be considered as a voter, for that reason a corporation cannot participate in the voting procedure like natural persons (Weiss and Weiss, 2000). Limited liability of corporation: Laws relating to the company matters have recently been a topic of some interest to the Australian community (Alsop, 2004). The collapse of a figure of big enterprises as well as the teetering on the edge of insolvency of others has raised the question in relation to the competency of the authoritarian structures under which these enterprises conducts its operations (Baringer, 2008). This communal disaster of self-assurance in Australian companies as well as legislation of securities has been put together by what has seemed to be an increasing occurrence of practices like "insider trading" in the middle of the business group of people (Reuting, 2011). It may go so far as to recommend that it is in the middle of a "moral panic" in relation to the principles of the commerce community; a "moral panic" in which organizations and law of securities has been caught up because of its incapability to curtail the surge of illegal behavior (Morse, 2002). Repeated illustrations of the breakdown of business practices and commercial ethics to keep alive the expectations of public in general, together with a increasing awareness that commercial legislation and the agencies relating to the administration charged with the enforceability, has failed to check effectively the misconducts, that led to a requirement to seem anew at most of the nucleus doctrines of company law (Sargent and Schwidetzky, 2007). A probable solution to solve few of the theoretical and sensible troubles which overwhelmed the laws relating to company matters and the agencies are also charged with the enforceability may recline in some of the aspects of the history of the legislations relating to company affairs and its administration process throughout the territory of the nation (Young and Young, 2006). That historical examination might, for example, agree to decide if there are any methodical factors that may obstruct the effectiveness of accessible company law as a dictatorial mechanism. Arguments for limited liability: In every company there is a norm relating to the liabilities of the company. In most of the cases the liabilities of the companies are limited to a certain extend. Generally, the names which are specified in the memorandum of association of the company are empowered to run the business of the company as well as the conducts of the organization. Liabilities of the companies lie upon the conducts of the organization and the income expenditure ratio of the organization. Liabilities of the company restricted to the directors, as the directors of the company are liable for the conducts of the organization. The concept of limited liability, strengthen not only the financial structure of the organization but it also helps to enhance the financial stability of the entrepreneurship. Limitation as to the liabilities of the company promotes business entrepreneurship in the capital market. It determines the duties of the directors of the company towards the right of the shareholders of the compa ny. Limitation as to the liability of a company is determined by the number shares of the company issued to the respective shareholders. Each share holds some liability in relation to the financial condition of the organization. Restriction as to the liability of the company depends upon the number of shares a shareholder have, to that extend such a share holder is liable. Limitation of the liabilities as to the shares helps the company for enhancing the share capital. Arguments against limited liabilities: When a company is authorized to earn unlimited amount of profit then that company should be liable in the same manner. Limitation as to the liability depending upon the shares of the company puts burden to the directors of the organization. It restricts the share capital to the number of shares issued; further introduction of shares in the market is subject to prior approval by the competent authority. The concept of limited liability of the companies is very much rigid in nature, this cannot be changed in urgent situation, and the flexibility level of this concept is also in question. For long term aspirations, limitation as to the liability of a company creates burden for achieving its goals and objects, as limitation of liability also makes limitations for capital shares. In respect of taxation of an organization it makes things difficult for the organization and because of this ambiguity may also arise. Corporate veil: The principle of Uplift the corporate veil varies from one country to another country. In the outlook of two commercial law scholars, it seems that, there is a common accord that the entire area of restricted liability, and equally of piercing the corporate mask, is among the most ambiguous in corporate law (Presser, 2005). When any dispute in relation to company matters comes before the Ld. Court, then the court may, for the purpose of resolving the dispute, uplift the corporate veil of that company. Corporate veil means an intangible veil which hides the internal matters of the company. All the issues which are to be kept within the limits of the company as a secret are kept behind the corporate veil. This veil is never lifted unless the court of competent jurisdiction gives order to lift the veil (Ricks, 2003). The court does not lift any veil in actual, the court gives order to disclose the internal factors of the company with the court with necessary documents which are relevant for that purpose (Vanderkerckhove, 2007). In the ofThe King v Portus; ex parte Federated Clerks Union of Australia, Latham CJ whilst deciding whether or not workers of a corporation governed by the Federal Government were not working by the Federal Government ruled that: "The companyis a distinct person from its shareholders. The shareholders are not liable to creditors for the debts of the company. The shareholders do not own the property of the company" (The King v Portus) In the case ofPioneer Concrete Services Ltd v Yelnah Pty Ltd, the definition of the expression "lifting the corporate veil" has been given by the court. The court said; "That although whenever each individual company is formed a separate legal personality is created, courts will on occasions, look behind the legal personality to the real controllers." (Pioneer Concrete Services Ltd v Yelnah Pty Ltd). References Adams, M. (2002).Essential corporate law. Sydney: Cavendish Pub. (Australia). Alsop, R. (2004).The 18 immutable laws of corporate reputation. New York: Free Press. Anon, (2001). [online] Available at: https://law.unimelb.edu.au/files/dmfile/Piercing_the_Corporate_Veil1.pdf [Accessed 25 Feb. 2015]. Baringer, D. (2008).Limited liability companies. Eau Claire, Wis.: National Business Institute. Dine, J. and Koutsias, M. (2007).Company law. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Llrx.com, (2007).The Veil Doctrine in Company Law | LLRX.com. [online] Available at: https://www.llrx.com/features/veildoctrine.htm [Accessed 25 Feb. 2015]. Mitchell, R. (2011).Law, corporate governance and partnerships at work. Farnham, Surrey, England: Ashgate Pub. Morse, G. (2002).Palmer's limited liability partnership law. London: Sweet Maxwell. Pioneer Concrete Services Ltd v Yelnah Pty Ltd. Presser, S. (2005).Piercing the corporate veil. [Eagan, MN]: Thomson/West. Presser, S. (2005).Piercing the corporate veil. [Eagan, MN]: Thomson/West. Reuting, J. (2011).Limited liability companies for dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Pub. Ricks, R. (2003).The corporate veil. Atlanta: Longstreet Press. Sargent, M. and Schwidetzky, W. (2007).Limited liability company handbook. St. Paul, MN: Thomson/West. Study, T. (2015).The Doctrine of Limited Liability and the Piercing of the Corporate Veil in the Light of Fraud: A Critical Multi-Jurisdictional Study. [online] Academia.edu. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/4950021/The_Doctrine_of_Limited_Liability_and_the_Piercing_of_the_Corporate_Veil_in_the_Light_of_Fraud_A_Critical_Multi-Jurisdictional_Study [Accessed 25 Feb. 2015]. The King v Portus. Vanderkerckhove, K. (2007).Piercing the corporate veil. Alphen aan den Rijn, the Netherlands: Kluwer Law International. Weiss, D. and Weiss, D. (2000).Fair, square legal. New York: AMACOM, American Management Association. Young, S. and Young, S. (2006).Limited liability partnerships handbook. Haywards Heath, West Sussex: Tottel.

Pride is Temporary, Pain is Forever free essay sample

This is a paper about the horrors of war. It uses examples from the book Company K to show how horrific WWI was. This paper discusses the emotions one feels fighting a war. The author believes that there is not as much pride in fighting a war as there is emotional pain after the war. Included are examples of many war heroes. War has a way of bringing out the best and the worst in people. During the build-up for war, a sense of pride and duty swells in the hearts of those involved, especially those going to do the fighting. They feel a sense of duty, like they are making a difference in the world, and sometimes they are. But sometimes, this pride is unfounded, the people involved are not in fact going to make a difference, and they wont figure this out until the brutal realities are experienced firsthand. We will write a custom essay sample on Pride is Temporary, Pain is Forever or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These realities have a way of inflicting immeasurable pain in those involved; sometimes this pain is physical and incurable, sometimes the pain is emotional and incurable. The thing that is common is that those involved carry the scars of war long past the signing of a peace treaty, and these scars last much longer than any sense of pride the soldiers once held so dear.

Odontogenesis Essay Example

Odontogenesis Essay The origin or the development of the tooth and tissue formation is known as Odontogenisis. The formation of the tooth begins at six weeks in the human embryo. However not all tooth develop at the same time. Although Odontogenisis is a continuous process it is divided into various stages. These stages are Bud stage, Cap stage and Bell stage which is followed by root formation and eruption. The basal layer of the ectoderm which is derived from the oral epithelium at the stomadeum undergoes proliferation both on the maxillary and mandibular arches. This however forms a horse shoe like shape of ectodermal tissue, which is the dental lamina; the ectomesenchyme which is derived from the neural crest cells surrounds the dental lamina. The epithelial derived cells are separated from the underlying and surrounding connective tissue elements by the thin acellular layer the basement layer The Bud Stage The bud develops distally of the dental lamina on each arch. These correlate to the ten temporary teeth of each dental arches, this identifies the bud stage of tooth development. The basement membrane separates the bud from the ectomesenchyme. The ectomesenchyme cells are located deep to the bud forming clusters of cells, which is the beginning of the thickening of the ectomesenchyme. The remaining ectomesenchyme cells are grouped more or less in a uniformed manner. The Cap Stage Cells of the inferior aspect of each tooth bud proliferate forming a larger, more expanded structure, the cap. The cap is known to be composed of an epithilially derived enamel organ, which is separated by the basement membrane, from the condensation of ectomesenchymal cells knows as dental papilla We will write a custom essay sample on Odontogenesis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Odontogenesis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Odontogenesis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Bell Stage The bell stage is also termed as the differentiation stage. Mitotic activity of the enamel organ enlarges this structure and forms a new cell layer which is called the stratum intermeduim. The enlarged structure resembles a bell hence it is called the bell stage of tooth development. The cubodial cells from the previous stages start to form columnar cells which form inner enamel epithelium and outer enamel epithelium and stellate reticulum because the star shaped cells stratum intermeduim. Towards the second stage the dental lamina breaks of and there are capillary growths up and the follicle condenses and then breaks off and goes deeper. Cytodifferentiation stage, stage of the bell stage The inner epithelial cell signals dental papilla to form odontoblast. The formed odontoblast signals the inner epithelial cells to now form ameloblast. There dentin is formed first then enamel a little at a time.